Os riscos da automedicação na fitoterapia

Abstract

Phytotherapy is recognized worldwide for being an ancient practice, which makes use of medicinal plants in the treatment, prevention and cure of diseases, being considered a form of alternative medicine that is increasingly recognized and integrated into healthcare systems. Thus, this research aims to evaluate the dangers linked to self-medication with herbal medicines based on an integrative literature review, of scientific research published in the last ten years, in the form of complete, free works in Portuguese. The results obtained demonstrate that modern consumers want to play an active role in maintaining their own health, as according to the research, self-medication is common, driven by several factors such as the desire for self-care, lack of time, financial constraints and availability of medicines outside the pharmacy, however, it is necessary to use herbal medicines with caution, as some types of medicines may present risks that outweigh their benefits, especially the presentation of liver problems by patients, it is extremely important to observe the uses and indications, as it is understood that Despite being natural, herbal medicines are not exempt from causing harm. In view of this, the need for greater awareness among the population about the appropriate use of herbal medicines is understood as essential, so that, in this way, the population can enjoy the benefits of these medicines, without putting their health at risk., as self-medication is an alarming concept.