Agropecuária brasileira na perspectiva da economia, sustentabilidade e políticas públicas: uma revisão de literatura

Abstract

This research addressed the perspective of agriculture in Brazil in relation to the economy, exploring its challenges and environmental impacts. The general objective was to evaluate the environmental sustainability of Brazilian agriculture, considering both its economic and environmental aspects. To achieve this purpose, a bibliographical review was carried out, encompassing scientific articles, specialized magazines, manuals and government documents relevant to the topic under analysis. The study provided a comprehensive view of the contributions of agriculture to the national economy, highlighting its role as one of the main sectors driving the country's economic development. The research adopted a qualitative approach, focusing on the point of view, discourses and meanings in Brazilian agriculture. At the same time, exploratory research aimed to familiarize us with the problem, making it explicit and helping to construct hypotheses. It was concluded that the challenges facing the agricultural sector in adopting sustainable practices involved cultural, technical and resource management factors. Overcoming them required education, innovation and government support to balance productivity and environmental preservation.