A análise das tipologias de autos de infração no município de Timon-MA

Abstract

This study analyzed the types of environmental infraction notices issued in the municipality of Timon, with the purpose of understanding the effectiveness of municipal public management in the inspectionand application of administrative environmental sanctions. The overall objective of the study was to evaluate the performance of local public authorities in the exercise of police powers and in the adoption of measures aimed at protecting natural resources. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach, with a descriptive and exploratory character, based on a bibliographic survey, document analysis, and normative interpretation. Official data, institutional reports, and information on fines issued at the municipal level. The results showed that the most frequent violations are related to the removal of native vegetation, improper waste disposal, illegal occupation of environmentally protected areas and, above all, the lack of environmental licensing. It was observed that the structural and technical limitations of the supervisory body directly influence the effectiveness of actions and the uniform application of environmental sanctions.It was concluded that institutional strengthening, training of public officials, and integration between different levels of government are essential measures to improve oversight and promote more efficient and preventive environmental management.