Radiologia forense na medicina legal: contribuições e desafios

Abstract

The field of forensic radiology plays a crucial role in Legal Medicine, providing great support for criminal investigations and the resolution of legal cases. The history of forensic radiology began in 1896 with the use of X-rays to locate lead bullets in bodies, among other uses; forensic radiology has progressed considerably over time, thus becoming a facilitating tool for identifying victims, determining causes of death, assessing physical injuries and identifying foreign bodies. This article aims to highlight the main achievements of forensic radiology in the contemporary world, as well as the obstacles it faces in remaining increasingly accessible to professionals in the field and the population, always seeking to adapt to technological innovations and the challenges imposed daily. Forensic radiology has played a crucial role in forensic documentation around the world by assisting families in legal and anthropological issues, facilitating the resolution of legal issues in a clearer and more assertive manner.