Análise Comparativa de Tecnologias Javascript focadas no Front-End para Desenvolvimento Web

Abstract

The development of modern web applications has experienced significant growth due to the continuous advancement of JavaScript-based technologies, making it essential to analyze the tools used in the development of digital interfaces. This study presents a comparative analysis of the React, Vue.js, and Next.js technologies applied to front-end development, aiming to identify their main characteristics, advantages, and limitations in different development scenarios. The research was conducted through a bibliographic, exploratory, and comparative approach, using official documentation, scientific articles, technical materials, and information related to the use of these technologies. The analysis considered aspects such as architecture, performance, configuration complexity, learning curve, documentation, ecosystem, popularity, and employability. The results made it possible to identify differences among the analyzed technologies, highlighting technical and market-related aspects that support their comparison and discussion throughout the study. This research contributes to a better understanding of the characteristics of the analyzed technologies, providing support for future studies and for the evaluation of technologies applied to modern web application development.