Energia solar fotovoltaica: explorando tecnologias potenciais e suas implicações ambientais

Abstract

Global energy consumption has continued to increase steadily over the decades. A growing concern is the reliance on fossil fuels, one of the primary sources of energy, which are also significant emitters of greenhouse gases, contributing to global climate change. Given this scenario, it has become imperative for countries around the world to direct their efforts towards addressing environmental issues related to the greenhouse effect and to seek alternative and renewable sources of energy. This article focuses on the rise of photovoltaic solar energy as a promising source to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and address concerns related to the energy crisis, which has been a constant issue since the first oil crisis. The research is based on a comprehensive literature review, aiming to explain the relevance of solar energy to the