Percepção ambiental sobre arborização: uma revisão sistemática

Abstract

The perception of afforestation is a segment of knowledge that is important from its understanding, observation and application to improving the quality of life and solving environmental problems in cities. The purpose of this research is to analyze the importance of the population's environmental perception of afforestation, understanding how the population perceives and understands afforestation through a systematic bibliographic review of studies already carried out. Urban afforestation is an ally for valuing the preservation of regional flora, as in the cultural, social, visual perception and environmental education of city residents. The procedures used in the research were a bibliographic and documentary survey, in books, academic articles, official documents on the following research platforms: Public Medical (PubMed), Latin American Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), Scientific Electronic Librery Online (SciELO) and on the periodical portal Portal of the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES). The phenomenological method was used to understand environmental perception in the present studies. The results indicate that environmental education is a necessary resource to raise awareness in society, and the population is open to participating in political initiatives to improve urban afforestation in cities through the eyes and perception of residents, as well as available as a reference for future research with similar objectives.