Avaliação do plano municipal de gestão integrada aos resíduos sólidos (PMGIRS) do município de Corrente (PI)

Abstract

The exaggerated consumption of products has currently caused a large generation of Solid Waste (RS). This fact has been considered worrisome since, when poorly managed, SRs lead to a series of negative impacts. Given this, there are failures in the management of municipalities in relation to RS, even though there are already public policies that establish the proper management of waste. Therefore, this study aims to analyze whether the Municipal Plan for Integrated Solid Waste Management (PMGIRS) of Corrente-PI complies with the minimum content criteria described in art. 19 of Federal Law No. 12,305/2010. In order to carry out this research, the PMGIRS of the municipality of Corrente-PI was analyzed, established through Municipal Law No. 704/2019, which provides for the Municipal Urban Cleaning Policy (PMLU). The indicators used to evaluate the plan were elaborated based on the minimum content required by items I to XIX of art. 19 of the PNRS. The indicators were evaluated by three criteria, namely: service, adequacy and condition, each containing a score. The tool used consists of four complementary indices to analyze the PMGIRS: the PMGIRS Service Index (IAP), the PMGIRS Quality Index (IQP), the PMGIRS Complexity Index (ICP) and the Potential Index PMGIRS (IPP). After analyzes carried out in the plan, the results showed that the IAP was evaluated with a grade of 10, the IQP with a grade of 18, the ICP with a grade of 22 and the IPP with a grade of 28.5, with the percentages being 47.61%, 14.28%, 12, 86% and 14.6% respectively. Thus, it was observed that the results were not satisfactory, as they did not reach the maximum percentage established to be considered adequate, which is 67%. Thus, based on the analysis carried out in this study, PMGIRS is considered incomplete, inconsistent and with flaws that do not represent reality