LICENCIAMENTO AMBIENTAL DE LOTEAMENTOS URBANOS NO MUNICIPIO DE PIRIPIRI-PI. Analise da lei Municipal

Abstract

Environmental licensing for urban subdivisions is a fundamental instrument for reconciling urban development with the preservation of natural resources. This article analyzes the municipal legislation of Piripiri, Piauí, particularly Law No. 570/2006, which regulates urban land subdivision, assessing its compliance with federal and state environmental regulations. The qualitative and documentary research identified that, although the municipal law establishes guidelines for territorial organization and the protection of sensitive areas, it presents significant gaps regarding environmental licensing. There is no express provision for environmental impact studies, mitigation measures, social participation, or post-implementation oversight mechanisms, contradicting constitutional principles and regulations such as the National Environmental Policy (Law No. 6,938/1981) and CONAMA Resolution No. 237/1997. The conclusion is that local legislation is insufficient to guarantee urban sustainability and requires revision to incorporate technical criteria, licensing requirements, and more robust environmental control instruments. Regulatory compliance is essential to ensure alanced urban growth, preventing environmental impacts and promoting the population's quality of life.